This type of address is termed an "IPv4-mapped IPv6 address" and has
the format:
RFC 1884 IPv6 Addressing Architecture December 1995
| 80 bits | 16 | 32 bits |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------+
|0000..............................0000|FFFF| IPv4 address |
+--------------------------------------+----+---------------------+
2.4.5 NSAP Addresses
This mapping of NSAP address into IPv6 addresses is as follows:
| 7 | 121 bits |
+-------+---------------------------------------------------------+
|0000001| to be defined |
+-------+---------------------------------------------------------+
The draft definition, motivation, and usage are under study [NSAP].
2.4.6 IPX Addresses
This mapping of IPX address into IPv6 addresses is as follows:
| 7 | 121 bits |
+-------+---------------------------------------------------------+
|0000010| to be defined |
+-------+---------------------------------------------------------+
The draft definition, motivation, and usage are under study.
2.4.7 Provider-Based Global Unicast Addresses
The global provider-based unicast address is assigned as described in
[ALLOC]. This initial assignment plan for these unicast addresses is
similar to assignment of IPv4 addresses under the CIDR scheme [CIDR].
The IPv6 global provider-based unicast address format is as follows:
| 3 | n bits | m bits | o bits | 125-n-m-o bits |
+---+-----------+-----------+-------------+--------------------+
|010|registry ID|provider ID|subscriber ID| intra-subscriber |
+---+-----------+-----------+-------------+--------------------+
RFC 1884 IPv6 Addressing Architecture December 1995
The high-order part of the address is assigned to registries, who
then assign portions of the address space to providers, who then
assign portions of the address space to subscribers, etc.
The registry ID identifies the registry which assigns the provider
portion of the address. The term "registry prefix" refers to the
high-order part of the address up to and including the registry ID.
The provider ID identifies a specific provider which assigns the
subscriber portion of the address. The term "provider prefix" refers
to the high-order part of the address up to and including the
provider ID.
The subscriber ID distinguishes among multiple subscribers attached
to the provider identified by the provider ID. The term "subscriber
prefix" refers to the high-order part of the address up to and
including the subscriber ID.
The intra-subscriber portion of the address is defined by an
individual subscriber and is organized according to the subscribers
local internet topology. It is likely that many subscribers will
choose to divide the intra-subscriber portion of the address into a
subnet ID and an interface ID. In this case the subnet ID identifies
a specific physical link and the interface ID identifies a single
interface on that subnet.
2.4.8 Local-use IPv6 Unicast Addresses
There are two types of local-use unicast addresses defined. These
are Link-Local and Site-Local. The Link-Local is for use on a single
link and the Site-Local is for use in a single site. Link-Local
addresses have the following format:
=6= |