RFC 1961 GSS-API Authentication for SOCKS V5 June 1996
3.7 Server Reply
In all continue/confirmation cases, the server uses the same message
type as for the client -> server interaction.
+------+------+------+.......................+
+ ver | mtyp | len | token |
+------+------+------+.......................+
+ 0x01 | 0x01 | 0x02 | up to 2^16 - 1 octets |
+------+------+------+.......................+
3.8 Security Context Failure
If the server refuses the client's connection for any reason (GSS-API
authentication failure or otherwise), it will return:
+------+------+
+ ver | mtyp |
+------+------+
+ 0x01 | 0xff |
+------+------+
Where:
- "ver" is the protocol version number, here 1 to represent the
first version of the SOCKS/GSS-API protocol
- "mtyp" is the message type, here 0xff to represent an abort
message
4. GSS-API Protection-level Options
4.1 Message protection
Establishment of a GSS-API security context enables comunicating
peers to determine which per-message protection services are
available to them through the gss_init_sec_context() and
gss_accept_sec_context() ret_flags GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG and
GSS_C_CONF_FLAG which respectively indicate message integrity and
confidentiality services.
It is necessary to ensure that the message protection applied to the
traffic is appropriate to the sensitivity of the data, and the
severity of the threats.
RFC 1961 GSS-API Authentication for SOCKS V5 June 1996
4.2 Message Protection Subnegotiation
For TCP and UDP clients and servers, different levels of protection
are possible in the SOCKS V5 protocol, so an additional
subnegotiation stage is needed to agree the message protection level.
After successful completion of this subnegotiation, TCP and UDP
clients and servers use GSS-API encapsulation as defined in section
5.1.
After successful establishment of a GSS-API security context, the
client's GSS-API implementation sends its required security context
protection level to the server. The server then returns the security
context protection level which it agrees to - which may or may not
take the the client's request into account.
The security context protection level sent by client and server must
be one of the following values:
1 required per-message integrity
2 required per-message integrity and confidentiality
3 selective per-message integrity or confidentiality based on
local client and server configurations
It is anticipated that most implementations will agree on level 1 or
2 due to the practical difficulties in applying selective controls to
messages passed through a socks library.
4.3 Message Protection Subnegotiation Message Format
The security context protection level is sent from client to server
and vice versa using the following protected message format:
+------+------+------+.......................+
+ ver | mtyp | len | token |
+------+------+------+.......................+
+ 0x01 | 0x02 | 0x02 | up to 2^16 - 1 octets |
+------+------+------+.......................+
Where:
- "ver" is the protocol version number, here 1 to represent the
first version of the SOCKS/GSS-API protocol
- "mtyp" is the message type, here 2 to represent a protection
-level negotiation message
- "len" is the length of the "token" field in octets
=3= |