Network Working Group J. Bound
Request for Comments: 1888 Digital Equipment Corporation
Category: Experimental B. Carpenter
CERN
D. Harrington
Digital Equipment Corporation
J. Houldsworth
ICL Network Systems
A. Lloyd
Datacraft Technologies
August 1996
OSI NSAPs and IPv6
Status of this Memo
This memo defines an Experimental Protocol for the Internet
community. This memo does not specify an Internet standard of any
kind. Discussion and suggestions for improvement are requested.
Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
Abstract
This document recommends that network implementors who have planned
or deployed an OSI NSAP addressing plan, and who wish to deploy or
transition to IPv6, should redesign a native IPv6 addressing plan to
meet their needs. However, it also defines a set of mechanisms for
the support of OSI NSAP addressing in an IPv6 network. These
mechanisms are the ones that MUST be used if such support is
required. This document also defines a mapping of IPv6 addresses
within the OSI address format, should this be required.
Table of Contents
1. General recommendation on NSAP addressing plans..............2
2. Summary of defined mechanisms................................4
3. Restricted NSAPA in a 16-byte IPv6 address for ICD and DCC...4
3.1 Routing restricted NSAPAs...................................5
4. Truncated NSAPA used as an IPv6 address......................6
4.1 Routing truncated NSAPAs....................................8
5. Carriage of full NSAPAs in IPv6 destination option...........9
6. IPv6 addresses inside an NSAPA..............................10
7. Security Considerations.....................................11
Acknowledgements...............................................11
References.....................................................12
Annex A: Summary of NSAP Allocations...........................13
Annex B: Additional Rationale..................................14
Authors' Addresses.............................................16
RFC 1888 OSI NSAPs and IPv6 August 1996
1. General recommendation on NSAP addressing plans
This recommendation is addressed to network implementors who have
already planned or deployed an OSI NSAP addressing plan for the usage
of OSI CLNP [IS8473] according to the OSI network layer addressing
plan [IS8348] using ES-IS and IS-IS routing [IS9542, IS10589]. It
recommends how they should adapt their addressing plan for use with
IPv6 [RFC1883].
The majority of known CLNP addressing plans use either the Digital
Country Code (DCC) or the International Code Designator (ICD) formats
defined in [IS8348]. A particular example of this is the US
Government OSI Profile Version 2 (GOSIP) addressing plan [RFC1629].
The basic NSAP addressing scheme and current implementations are
summarised in Annex A.
[IS8348] specifies a maximum NSAPA (NSAP address) size of 20 bytes
and some network implementors have designed address allocation
schemes which make use of this 20 byte address space.
Other NSAP addressing plans have been specified by the ITU-T for
public data services, such as X.25 and ISDN, and these can also have
addresses up to 20 bytes in length.
The general recommendation is that implementors SHOULD design native
IPv6 addressing plans according to [RFC1884], but doing so as a
natural re-mapping of their CLNP addressing plans. While it is
impossible to give a general recipe for this, CLNP addresses in DCC
or ICD format can normally be split into two parts: the high order
part relating to the network service provider and the low order part
relating to the user network topology and host computers.
For example, in some applications of US GOSIP the high order part is
the AFI, ICD, DFI, AA and RD fields, together occupying 9 bytes. The
low order part is the Area and ID fields, together occupying 8 bytes.
(The selector byte and the two reserved bytes are not part of the
addressing plan.) Thus, in such a case, the high-order part could be
replaced by the provider part of an IPv6 provider-based addressing
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