| "503" ; Service Unavailable
| extension-code
extension-code = 3DIGIT
Reason-Phrase = *<TEXT, excluding CR, LF>
HTTP status codes are extensible, but the above codes are the only
ones generally recognized in current practice. HTTP applications are
not required to understand the meaning of all registered status
RFC 1945 HTTP/1.0 May 1996
codes, though such understanding is obviously desirable. However,
applications must understand the class of any status code, as
indicated by the first digit, and treat any unrecognized response as
being equivalent to the x00 status code of that class, with the
exception that an unrecognized response must not be cached. For
example, if an unrecognized status code of 431 is received by the
client, it can safely assume that there was something wrong with its
request and treat the response as if it had received a 400 status
code. In such cases, user agents should present to the user the
entity returned with the response, since that entity is likely to
include human-readable information which will explain the unusual
status.
6.2 Response Header Fields
The response header fields allow the server to pass additional
information about the response which cannot be placed in the Status-
Line. These header fields give information about the server and about
further access to the resource identified by the Request-URI.
Response-Header = Location ; Section 10.11
| Server ; Section 10.14
| WWW-Authenticate ; Section 10.16
Response-Header field names can be extended reliably only in
combination with a change in the protocol version. However, new or
experimental header fields may be given the semantics of response
header fields if all parties in the communication recognize them to
be response header fields. Unrecognized header fields are treated as
Entity-Header fields.
7. Entity
Full-Request and Full-Response messages may transfer an entity within
some requests and responses. An entity consists of Entity-Header
fields and (usually) an Entity-Body. In this section, both sender and
recipient refer to either the client or the server, depending on who
sends and who receives the entity.
RFC 1945 HTTP/1.0 May 1996
7.1 Entity Header Fields
Entity-Header fields define optional metainformation about the
Entity-Body or, if no body is present, about the resource identified
by the request.
Entity-Header = Allow ; Section 10.1
| Content-Encoding ; Section 10.3
| Content-Length ; Section 10.4
| Content-Type ; Section 10.5
| Expires ; Section 10.7
| Last-Modified ; Section 10.10
| extension-header
extension-header = HTTP-header
The extension-header mechanism allows additional Entity-Header fields
to be defined without changing the protocol, but these fields cannot
be assumed to be recognizable by the recipient. Unrecognized header
fields should be ignored by the recipient and forwarded by proxies.
7.2 Entity Body
The entity body (if any) sent with an HTTP request or response is in
a format and encoding defined by the Entity-Header fields.
=16= |